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2.5 JOSE 

As part of the overall programme concerning high resolution imaging, a wavefront sensor has been designed and constructed at MRAO (St.Jacques et al., submitted) to provide rapid and continuous measurements of the atmospheric turbulence at the WHT as part of the Joint Observatories Seeing Evaluation (JOSE) programme. The instrument uses an lenslet array to provide an array of stellar images whose instantaneous positions give a measure of the wavefront slope across cm subapertures of the WHT pupil. A fast-readout CCD is used to give frame rates up to 866Hz, easily fast enough for measurements of all significant atmospheric turbulence. Arrangements for precise and very rapid alignment and a simple user interface make it possible for regular seeing measurements to be made by telescope operators in less than 30 min of override time. Results so far confirm that there are no significant telescope problems, that the turbulence corresponds very closely to the theoretical Kolmogorov models and that an adaptive optic system for 2.2 microns would need correction update rates of no more than 100Hz to achieve a Strehl ratio as high as 0.6 in 0.7 arcsec seeing.



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